Ebola A Harbinger Of The End Of The World Essays -

Ebola: A Harbinger Of The End Of The World English Honors Rewrite #2 Ebola: A Harbinger of the End of the World? Several years ago, a virus which originated in Africa swept the entire world killing millions. This virus is the commonly known HIV virus, the virus which causes the fatal AIDS disease. In the 1950's after virologists began the classification of viruses, isolated cases of what are called hot viruses began springing up around the world. Most of the deadly viruses were hemorrhagic fever viruses. Some different forms of hemorrhagic viruses are Hantaviruses, Arenaviruses, Flaviviruses, Bunyaviruses, and one of the most dangerous types of viruses, the filovirus. If one of these viruses, especially a filovirus such as Ebola, were to mutate it could concievalby be the end human existance on the planet. The first of the filoviruses was seen around 1967, identified as Marburg. It killed seven laboratory workers in Germany who were handling monkey blood. The next major filovirus emersion was in 1976. This virus was a more severe virus, Ebola Sudan. It swept across N'zara and Maridi in Sudan. That same year, a strand of Ebola called Ebola Zaire, killed nearly three-hundred people in Yambuku, Zaire. In 1976 Sudan was again hit by Ebola Sudan. More recently, in 1995 Ebola killed more than 200 people in Zaire. Surprisingly, Ebola has reached the United States before. In 1989, Ebola surfaced in a monkey house in Reston, Virginia. The strand of Ebola was called Ebola Reston. It seemed to be airborne, yet harmless to humans. This strain of Ebola was brought to the United States through the trading of monkeys for scientific purposes. (Johnson, as cited in Le Guenno,1995) Although it may not look like Ebola has done a lot of damage to the human race, take into consideration all of the viruses which are slightly less deadly than Ebola. Arenaviruses alone have killed more than one-hundred fifty people throughout the world in the last forty years. In two outbreaks, Rift Valley Fever, a Bunyavirus, infected nearly a quarter of a million people and 1000 of those infected died. Flaviruses and Hantaviruses have swept across most of Asia infecting millions of people for the last one-thousand years. It should be apparent that these viruses spread easier than Ebola but are not as deadly. Therefore, if one of these viruses was to mutate into a virus with a mortality rate similar to Ebola, it could put a dent in society. (Johnson, 1995) Currently Ebola is transmitted by contact with bodily fluids from an infected victim. For example, a doctor by the name of Sheth Musoke who worked in a Nairobi hospital in 1980, contracted Marburg when he was splashed with blood and vomit from a dying victim of Marburg. He was lucky enough to survive his ordeal with Marburg, for Marburg only has a twenty-five percent mortality rate. Most outbreaks of hemmorahagic fever viruses are triggered by the disruption of nature. For instance, in 1989, in a small Venezualian community cleared a forest to make way for more housing and commercial space. Within weeks Guarnarito, a Arenavirus, infected nearly one-hundred people in the town due to a fine dust of contaminated wood which settled over the town. Although most damage to the environment is brought on by humans, in 1993, after heavy snowfall and torrential rains Sin Nombre, a Hantavirus, broke out in New Mexico, Colorado, and Nevada. With the extra rain and snow, grain crops flourished, but along with the grain came the deer mouse, a natural host of Sin Nombre. Sin Nombre infected one-hundred forteen people and killed fifty-eight. Some Hemorrhagic Fever viruses, mainly Bunyaviruses, are carried by mosquitoes. If a dam is built and the water level rises mosquito populations flourish. The action of damming a river caused an outbreak of Rift Valley fever, in 1970. Nearly 600 people died in that outbreak, and almost all of them were bitten by mosquitoes. It is not likely for Ebola to become transmitted by mosquitoes for they do not contain the appropriate proteins for Ebola to flourish. Also, if a mosquito was infected with Ebola it would die within hours due to its small size. So far Ebola has mutated into many different strains. Originally Ebola mutated from Marburg,

Free Essays on Crime In Society

Crime in most people’s minds would probably be viewed as the index crimes. Murder, rape, arson, robbery, and aggravated assault, all of which are index crimes are probably what most people think of when crime is mentioned. This paper however, is not on crime, it is on criminal behavior. The focus of this analysis is actually on white-collar and corporate crime. Crime that many times are overlooked. Why is white-collar crime many times overlooked? It is overlooked because the people that commit these types of crime are not exactly your everyday criminals. They are not your average poor, so called white trash and low-life people. They are not the people who you would expect to be criminals. They are actually in fact your everyday working class and middle class people. As I mentioned before, white- collar crime involves not people who are usually poor but people who are much better off in life. These people who are typically successful and have families and are the people who you would never even picture as being criminals. They are people who could never even be categorized as a criminal but are because white-collar crime and corporate crimes are in fact what they are, a crime. White- collar crime occurs in banks and corporations and often involves important figures in a community, like I said the people you would never expect. As for corporate crime, it does not involve just one individual, but many people, often an entire company or corporation, once again crime in the suites, not in the streets. So, what is white-collar crime and corporate crime? Now that I have introduced the topic I will go into detail as to what both of these topics actually are and I will examine more closely and look at what social forces play major roles in these crimes in the paragraphs to come. White-collar crime refers to illegal activities committed by people during the course of their employment or regular business activities. Crimes such as, fraud, which ... Free Essays on Crime In Society Free Essays on Crime In Society Crime in most people’s minds would probably be viewed as the index crimes. Murder, rape, arson, robbery, and aggravated assault, all of which are index crimes are probably what most people think of when crime is mentioned. This paper however, is not on crime, it is on criminal behavior. The focus of this analysis is actually on white-collar and corporate crime. Crime that many times are overlooked. Why is white-collar crime many times overlooked? It is overlooked because the people that commit these types of crime are not exactly your everyday criminals. They are not your average poor, so called white trash and low-life people. They are not the people who you would expect to be criminals. They are actually in fact your everyday working class and middle class people. As I mentioned before, white- collar crime involves not people who are usually poor but people who are much better off in life. These people who are typically successful and have families and are the people who you would never even picture as being criminals. They are people who could never even be categorized as a criminal but are because white-collar crime and corporate crimes are in fact what they are, a crime. White- collar crime occurs in banks and corporations and often involves important figures in a community, like I said the people you would never expect. As for corporate crime, it does not involve just one individual, but many people, often an entire company or corporation, once again crime in the suites, not in the streets. So, what is white-collar crime and corporate crime? Now that I have introduced the topic I will go into detail as to what both of these topics actually are and I will examine more closely and look at what social forces play major roles in these crimes in the paragraphs to come. White-collar crime refers to illegal activities committed by people during the course of their employment or regular business activities. Crimes such as, fraud, which ...

Market Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Market Plan - Essay Example Advertising is the most expensive strategy in the promotional mix. The strategy would help WBC to spread information widely through paid media. It aims at attracting people to purchase the water. While making this decision, WBC needs to choose the best media of advertising that will send the company’s message to the target market. The media also needs to be economical for the company to reduce its expenses. Some of the advertising Medias that WBC could consider are radio advertising, outdoor advertising, television, ambient advertising, the internet, magazines, newspapers, and door drops. Personal selling is a process that involves helping and persuading potential consumers to buy the crystal clear, granite filtered mountain water. This is a personal to personal interaction during the sales process. Interaction can be in the form of personal correspondence and face to face discussions. This strategy demands WBC to target specific potential customers with the aim of altering their desired product. The process would help the company demonstrate the benefits of the water. Sales promotions are media and non-media marketing communication that are used for a specific period to stimulate market demand, improve the product availability, and increase the consumer demand for the water. Sales promotion is a direct and immediate inducement. It adds value to the crystal clear, granite filtered mountain water and hence prompts consumers to buy the product. Direct marketing is a form of marketing that will allow WBC to communicate directly with potential customers. The method aims at eliminating middlemen and implies that WBC markets to its consumer group without secondary media such as radio and television commercials. The company can use this strategy by applying tools such as distributing fliers. The method would help WBC get immediate response and encourages lasting customer relationships.

Crafting and Executing Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Crafting and Executing Strategy - Essay Example The new CEO of the company formulated a strategic plan as per the need of the time. He formulated that there was an immediate need for the introduction of some strategy that needed to refresh their market condition. For that, he incorporate the strategy of markets drifts; existing electronic devices with revised and more easy-to-handle in lesser space. He worked on the new corporate philosophy of recognizable products and simple design, that did not exist right then (Sebastian Desbidt, 2006). Pertaining to the successful and in time execution of strategic planning, Apple now is the bench mark of excellent pocket electronics and a status symbol in electronic market, leading to have dropped the word â€Å"Computer† from its name. Now, it widely operates with high sales, premium profits and big market share as Apple Incorporation (Bread, 2011). Simply put, the strategic planning has helped Apple gain competitive advantage in the market. It gains the company a road map to define i ts strategies and seethe future road. The plan predicts the way to company’s future, and where is it going over a particular period of time and how is it going. As in the case of Apple, it is clearly evident that strategic plan is a management tool, which is for the management persons and business owners who seriously aim for the business growth. Strategic planning is one of the very important components of business plan. A typical business plan only lays out the purpose of the business, whereas strategic planning shows how it can be made successfully operational; business plan sheds light on the fund seeking, strategic planning drafts prioritization of financial needs and the effective sources to get them; business plan focuses on planning human resource, whereas strategic planning breaks down the duties and responsibilities and works on smoothing the communication between all the levels of the organization and finally, business plan structures the ideas, whereas strategic p lanning draws direction to move from plan to action. 2. Anticipated Mission Statement for Apple Incorporation Apple Incorporation’s mission is to provide its customers with convenient to use, all applications centered one single and handy user friendly electronic device that can even be easily used by the people who are not technology literate. We are constantly working on bringing in new and innovative technological devices that can add further ease and be suitable to be used for all ages. Our products meet the highest quality standards and come with high level usage assurance. Importance of Mission Statement Effective mission statements focus on the purpose of the formation of businesses. They highlight their fundamental and unique purposes. It puts light on its unique formation and it proclaims the corporate purpose of the organization. Additionally, the mission statement tackles what a particular firm intends to accomplish and guides the philosophical premises that guides their actions (Dermol, 2012). If once the mission statement has been successfully set, it becomes basis for building other intended actions. For instance, the Apple Incorporation’s mission statement makes it clear that their primary motive is to focus on the production of user friendly devices. Once cleared, the company can easily define the line of its operations and it can make its way from the monotonous market approaches towards a single and outlined method

School days Essay Example for Free

School days Essay I feel wow pleased to write for Carmel times this time, not as a ‘Student’. It’s really a thrilling experience to write about the ‘Golden School days’. Those were the days which I am missing since half an year. It’s all due to the love and affection which I received from my alma mater, my second home, my school. Realization of the universal truth, I must say, â€Å"School is our second home† is indeed a mixed feeling. It brings happiness on my face as I have been made very strong and fit enough to survive in the competitive would ahead an d at the same time, brings tears to my eyes because of the fact that I won’t get to live ‘those days ‘ again. ‘School days’ is indeed a vast topic to write. I start my day by praying y due respect to the principal, Fr. Mathew, who is the source of inspiration and moral strength for all of us. I express my sincere thanks and gratitude to all my dear teachers, who took the place of parent and shaped the piece of mud. School days were all of fun. It wasn’t merely classes of various subjects, exams, and results but also the beginning of my life is a student. Teachers not only taught the lessons but also sharpened our abilities and cultivate excellent values through each and every word they taught. The flowers in the farm of their word adorned the creeper of my life. I learnt English, arts, plays of great writers with the same enthusiasm with which I had learnt â€Å"A B C D’ from my pre-primary teachers. Starting with the numbers, math’s always seemed a magic till the end. Learning my mother tongue, Marathi in a convenient school was a thrilling experience . ti is simply impossible to forget the Hindi and Sanskrit classes. Science connected me with past happiness and Geography took me across the globe indeed. Other than academics subjects my school provided me all opportunities of all extra – curricular activities. I was guided, inspired and at the same time my ears pulled when I did something wrong and was brought back to the path of goodness. It is needless to express my gratitude towards all my friends and classmates. They were the one who made my days wow enjoyable and memorable. They always stood with me through thick and thin and gave the warmth of real friendship and brotherhood keeping aside all our likes and dislikes. Playing with them, having lunch with them, but chatting was all of fun. Many misunderstandings and contradiction took place but they were all to make the bond between us more stronger†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. So, there’s lot to write but I take a Pause what I want to tell you is, live your School days to the maximum. Store all what is good and see the change in your life. Respect and obey all your teachers for they always wish and pray for your betterment. Keep a healthy atmosphere among all your classmates which will help you in your tears, mould your personality and indeed a great success, live each how of these days. Piyush mundada.

The Day of Defeat Essay -- essays research papers fc

The Day of Defeat Operation Overlord, more commonly known as D-day, took place on June sixth, 1944; though, it was not originally planned to happen when it did. In August 1943, â€Å"President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston S. Churchill, meeting in Quebec, Casablanca, or at Yalta with Stalin, would approve or disapprove these plans. One of the first decisions to be made was the agreement to defeat Germany first and fight a holding action in the Pacific until Hitler fell.† (Dank, 7). They agreed that an invasion of Western Europe would be appropriate, almost a necessity, to defeat Germany, and they felt early May would be the proper time for such an undertaking, which was unprecedented at this time in world history due to its sheer size and scope. This would allow enough time for the detailed planning of the invasion, the practicing of paratrooper drops, the build up of troops, and the never ending briefings. After additional planning, the leaders decided that, in the b est interests of the invasion, it should be postponed until a later date. â€Å"...this operation is fraught with hazards. Unless these hazards are squarely faced and adequately overcome, the operation cannot succeed. There is no reason why they should not be overcome, provided the energies of all concerned are bent to the problem.† (www.army.mil/cmh-pg/documents/wwii/g4-OL/g4-OL.htm). The date that the invasion would finally take place would be June sixth. June sixth was chosen as the date for Operation Overlord because of many factors which included; a lack of troops that would be available at the original set date; tidal conditions; weather; and a late rising moon. Originally the invasion was going to take place sometime in early May, but when early May approached some of the troops were still engaged in battles elsewhere and would not be available by the time the invasion was scheduled to take place. If the invasion was to have been carried out when it was originally plan ned, the troops would have had to have been spread so thinly, in an attempt to try and cover for absent troops, that the outcome of the mission might have been jeopardized. Since every man was needed for the invasion to succeed it was decided to delay the start date. This invasion would be either a victory over Hitler, or an unfathomable defeat. No matter which outcome, there was going to be a large fatali... ...Since the Allies were not ready when the original D-Day date approached, a new date had to be selected. Many factors were considered in the selection of a new date, and June sixth was chosen as the soonest date that had conditions favorable to the success of the mission. Since Field Marshal Rommel had ordered debris to be dumped in the water around the Normandy shore, creating huge obstacles, one condition was absolutely essential to the Allies; low tide. The tide had to be low to allow allied troops to deploy from landing craft behind the obstacles placed under water. The light breeze that was forecast would clear the beaches of the smoke screens that the Allies would lay down, and a late rising moon was a definite benefit, as it would greatly increase the paratroopers’ safety, since the enemy would not be able to see them. Works Cited †¢ Dank, Milton. Turning Point of World War II. New York: Franklin Watts, 1984. †¢ â€Å"Outline of Operation Overlord† Section VII www.army.mil/cmh-pg/documents/wwii/g4-OL/g4-OL.htm 17 April 2003 †¢ â€Å"D-Day: Operation Overlord† www.thirdreichpages.org/normandy.htm 23 April 2003 †¢ â€Å"Preparations† www.geocities.com/paddyjoe_m/prep.html 23 April 2003

Definition of Poetry

What is Poetry? According to W. H. Hudson we all have a sense of what poetry constitutes. There are innumerable definitions of poetry given by poets and critics of poetry and out of which Hudson chooses some famous definitions. They are given below: * Johnson : â€Å"Metrical composition† , it is â€Å"the art of uniting pleasure with truth by calling imagination to the help of reason† * Macaulay: â€Å"we mean the art of employing words in such a manner as to produce an illusion on the imagination, the art of doing by means of words what the painter does by means of colours† * Carlyle: â€Å"We will call Musical thought† Shelley: â€Å"In a general sense may be defined as the expression of the imagination† * Hazlitt: â€Å"It is the language of the imagination and the passions† * Leigh Hunt: â€Å"The utterance of a passion for truth, beauty, and power, embodying and illustrating its conceptions by imagination and fancy, and modulating its language on the principle of variety in unity† * Coleridge: â€Å"Poetry is the antithesis of science, having for its immediate object pleasure, not truth† * Wordsworth: â€Å"It is the breath and finer spirit of all knowledge and the impassioned expression which is in the countenance of all science† * Edgar Allan Poe: â€Å"It is the rhythmic creation of beauty† * Keble: â€Å"A vent for overcharged feeling or a full imagination† * Doyle: â€Å"It expresses our dissatisfaction with what is present and close at hand† * Ruskin: â€Å"The suggestion by the imagination, of noble grounds for the noble emotions† * Prof. Courthope: â€Å"The art of producing pleasure by the just expression of imaginative thought and feeling in metrical language† * Mr. Watts-Dunton: â€Å" The concrete and artistic expression of the human mind in emotional and rhythmical language† * Matthew Arnold: â€Å"It is simply the most delightful and per fect form of utterance that human words can reach† * â€Å"It is nothing less than the most perfect speech of man that in which he comes nearest to being able to utter the truth† * â€Å"It is a criticism of life under the conditions fixed for such a criticism by the laws of poetic truth and poetic beauty† As Hudson state when we look at them critically, and compare them with one another, certain disturbing facts about them become clear. Commenting on these definitions Hudson concludes they are almost distracting in their variety because the subject is approached from many different points of view. Some, strictly speaking, fail to define, because they express rather what is poetical in general, wherever it may be found, than what is specifically poetry. Some, on the other hand, are too narrow and exclusive, because they recognize only the particular kind of poetry in which the writer happened to be personally interested.